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RE: blanca with cedar top?   You are logged in as Guest
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estebanana

Posts: 9358
Joined: Oct. 16 2009
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to Tom Blackshear

quote:

Eugene Clark was telling me over the phone today that Borax soap, heated and mixed with blond shellac, will flatten out the dark color of some cedar tops.


If you mix borax with your shellac you'll dissolve the shellac. He must have meant something else.

He bleaches shellac to remove the yellow from the spectrum and it renders a more honey colored shellac, but advocating putting borax your shellac is a situation that could become problematic. Bleaching your own shellac is a tricky process unless some one shows you how to do it.

I hope no one, misunderstands what I'm saying. I'm not against using color, but I think a lot of what gets called 'color matching' is really the effect of colored finish equalizing two different woods because the color in the finish is a essentially light wave filter. You can layer a bit more colored finish on the top and it appears to to filter more light and makes the two woods looker closer in value because the finish is filtering out some frequencies of light, but it's not color matching. It's not color matching, but using the color in the finish to equalize the amount of light shining through the finish film and reflecting back out.

it's about making the values of the different shades of wood on the guitar appear to be the same. I think it has certain falsehood to one generation than the other. I like the wood to be what it is and express itself naturally. Unless I can find or make a stunning golden brown color I find the darker shellac colors to be garish and too red or too yellow. On a violin, viola or cello a multi layered colored varnish varnish is a beautiful thing, but even in that history of instrument making color matching between back and top was not generally a consideration. They just layered colored varnish on to serve as a protective coating and to provide some damping that takes off the harsh edges of the instrument. In addition to that the varnish had to be flexible enough to allow the instrument to vibrate.

Which has led me to experiment away from color and hardness in finishes, the two things guitar maker obsess over, and begin to think about flexibility. I've started to finish the backs and sides on a few blancas with varnish and only French polish the tops. Color matching does not concern me at all or for that matter even using and color in the varnish. The wood on it's own is stunning under varnish.

Guitarists have also been conditioned to expect a uniform even coating of color, this is achievable if you apply yourself to the process, but I find it boring after having worked in a two violin shops and having varnished several cellos when I was younger. The violin world musician is not stricken with the same obsessive compulsion to have every thing on the instrument be glassy smooth and characterless. Sometimes I look at guitars and I think to myself the finish looks like a cheap slick car finish. Or an expensive slick car finish. Personally I think the slickness works on metal cars better than wood. A state of slickness is more suited to metal as a material than wood. I muse a lot over why violinists are keen on the irregularity and organic incident in a violin varnish while guitarists seem to like monochrome fields of slick surface.

It could be because violins have arching and curved edges, while guitars are comprised of more or less flat planes of wood with corner like edges. But I still wonder what a world full of more organically finished softer glowing guitars would hurt? If I were to become intrigued with working in depth with color on a guitar I would want the customers permission to layer color not with the intent of making everything look the same, but possibly bringing out the differences of the various woods even more.

Like why can't a guitar have beautifully clear coated back and sides and then a layered top with two deep colors of finish to make it flash dichroically? Making things even out or be the same seems so boring, why can't we accentuate the individual qualities of the woods we use? We can, someone just has to do it first and then let it catch on. The steel string and electric guitar worlds and the violin world does it, why does the classical/flamenco guitar world have to stay in this mono chromatic, slick, glassy box?

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 5 2011 19:06:31
 
Tom Blackshear

 

Posts: 2304
Joined: Apr. 15 2008
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to Anders Eliasson

quote:

ORIGINAL: Anders Eliasson

quote:

Also, I still have some of the old school shellac with color, called Gomo Laca,


All shellack is called Goma laca in Spain, being old school, modern school, futuristic schoo.l whatever. The thing is that Goma Laca means..... shellack.


Yes, and in Mexico they call it varnish con gasolina, which some builders in the US thought it meant to use gasoline with shellac. I mentoned the Goma Laca, as that was what it was called on the packaging.

And perhaps I should have said that the "tan colored" Goma Laca mix is not supplied by the finishing houses anymore, which had a beautiful tan appearance. And the way it looks, most of the mix going to builders is more yellow these days.

The 2003 Reyes guitar I looked at had a yellow cast which seemed to be more like most other blond shellac; even the mix that I get from my supplier.

In other words, I implied that the old Goma Laca was ready to use to create tan color to where the blond shellac needs some alteration to make it more tan in its coloration. I hope this better explains it for you.

I understand that you speak English better than I speak Spanish but I think perhaps you miss some of my explanations a little, on occasion.

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Tom Blackshear Guitar maker
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 5 2011 22:17:40
 
Tom Blackshear

 

Posts: 2304
Joined: Apr. 15 2008
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to estebanana

quote:

If you mix borax with your shellac you'll dissolve the shellac. He must have meant something else.

He bleaches shellac to remove the yellow from the spectrum and it renders a more honey colored shellac, but advocating putting borax your shellac is a situation that could become problematic. Bleaching your own shellac is a tricky process unless some one shows you how to do it.


I can't give the particulars but this is what he told me. He also runs blond shellac through a fish tank carbon filter to take out the yellow. I have a different approach that I feel is much less worry and takes less time, but everyone has his own ideas about how to achieve the same end results.

However, Eugene is full of this kind of information that most builders don't know exists. And anyone who is able to color a complete flamenco guitar with a beautiful and even tan color, I would call them an expert finisher of that style.

So, in this sense, I would call Eugene Clark a brilliant colorist and a expert finisher.

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Tom Blackshear Guitar maker
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 5 2011 22:39:20
 
estebanana

Posts: 9358
Joined: Oct. 16 2009
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to Tom Blackshear

quote:

So, in this sense, I would call Eugene Clark an expert finisher.


Yeah I agree, because he showed me how to do it.

I guess what you don't get about me is that I talked to him regularly when he lived here In Northern California and I absorbed all that stuff before he published it in the Guild of American Luthier's magazines and everyone can access it now. So I guess I'm in the third of forth generation of guys he influenced and passed his information to. Before he published this in the GAL I used to talk about this stuff and people had no idea what I was talking about, now that they have caught up I find myself laughing they they think this is new.

My interpretation of Gene's thinking and his work is my own. I absorbed it profoundly; this does not mean I can't vary from his work or build upon it in another direction. Gene's teaches people to read the guitar, study it an come to your own conclusions within the tradition. He does not teach by rote in that you have to have to slavishly copy him. He gives the conceptual framework and points out the subtle ways to thinking about every part of the guitar. I took in as much of it as I possibly could and then made it my own. It's what good students do.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 5 2011 22:46:09
 
Tom Blackshear

 

Posts: 2304
Joined: Apr. 15 2008
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to estebanana

quote:

ORIGINAL: estebanana

quote:

So, in this sense, I would call Eugene Clark an expert finisher.


Yeah I agree, because he showed me how to do it.


Well then, you have the skill to do this but you seem to be busy thinking of other ways to apply this skill. But I should realize that no two makers are going to agree on everything :-)

And there must be a way to support what Eugene is doing, as he won't be around forever. I hope someone writes a book on his knowledge of these things, asap.

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Tom Blackshear Guitar maker
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 5 2011 22:56:52
 
estebanana

Posts: 9358
Joined: Oct. 16 2009
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to estebanana

quote:

And there must be a way to support what Eugene is doing, as he won't be around forever. I hope someone writes a book on his knowledge of these things, asap.


yeah I'm being a hard ass on my student the same way he was tough on me. I don't teach my student spoon fed information or how to build from plans. I made him draft the guitar himself and understand why the structure works. Then I made him create his own plantilla. I made him do it over and over until it was elegant and profound. I insisted he make his own rosette in the Spanish manner and had him rad Genes articles on rosette construction.

So when he has made a few guitars his powers to analyze any guitar that comes to him will be very good. I want to teach the way Gene teaches, which is to teach you how to teach yourself by observing and reasoning out what you nee to know. Aesthetic and style concerns are important, you can point out things on guitars that are Spanish school style, but you have to recognize that art and craft mutates as it gets passed to the next generation. The role of the teacher is to teach in such a way the spirit of the art comes through and that it's are not simply passing on a dead creative language. You have to accept that you do the best job you can to prepare the student to teach him or herself and then you get out of the way. Preparing the student means passing on what you learned from your teacher, but transmitting it in a way that does not kill the spirit.

What I really want is for Gene to see my students work and say ok I taught someone who taught my ideas to the next younger person. I think this will happen soon. For myself it does not matter because I have my own path. But I'll transmit Gene's ideas to anyone who shows fortitude to actually study the ideas seriously.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 5 2011 23:16:22
 
Anders Eliasson

Posts: 5780
Joined: Oct. 18 2006
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to estebanana

quote:

And perhaps I should have said that the "tan colored" Goma Laca mix is not supplied by the finishing houses anymore, which had a beautiful tan appearance. And the way it looks, most of the mix going to builders is more yellow these days.


You can get different darker colored shellacks many places. I buy shellack in Germany and they have amber and dark colored shellack. Very nice quality. I can give you the website if you want.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 6 2011 7:22:19
 
edguerin

Posts: 1589
Joined: Dec. 24 2007
From: Siegburg, Alemania

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to edguerin

Very interesting thread!

My original query was perhaps a bit equivocal, since I'm aware of cypress/cedar blancas (my first flamenco guitar was a cedar blanca student model from Alvarez-Gil in Madrid).
It's the maple/cedar combo I was interested in...

quote:

I´d love to build a cedar top maple blanca if anyone is interested

Sorry Anders, not just right now

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Ed

El aficionado solitario
Alemania
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 6 2011 8:53:23
 
Tom Blackshear

 

Posts: 2304
Joined: Apr. 15 2008
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to estebanana

quote:

He does not teach by rote in that you have to have to slavishly copy him. He gives the conceptual framework and points out the subtle ways to thinking about every part of the guitar. I took in as much of it as I possibly could and then made it my own. It's what good students do.


What you say here, I agree with, in principle. I've made replicas of many of the old masters in my life time of building but I see what they did and then refer to my own feel for the way to communicate it's voice and articulation.

I built replicas for the plain and simple reasoning that I'm an analytically minded person and sought to find the codes of each master guitar maker for my own personal satisfaction.

In doing this, I have accumulated much knowledge as a self taught builder of over 50 years.

I decided to donate my plan of the 2003 Reyes flamenco guitar to the GAL for the specific purpose for this to be a starting point for some builders but what actually happened was that professional builders, along with students, ordered the plan from the GAL and built it with their professional skills to see what it produced. Well, I can tell you now, that every e-mail that I received from builders world-wide had nothing but positive things to say about it.

Should we stop here, absolutely not, but this was my small contribution to the builders of this world, with the idea of leveling the playing field for those builders who didn't have the advantage of a teacher like Eugene Clark to help them along the way.

All printed patterns of the builders that have gone before us are available for information to those who care to try them out. This was no different for my effort. And I may or may not try something like this again, perhaps with an older Conde model.

The essential elements of building are known by this writer with many years of experience but I would be way out of place to think I knew it all. Everyone here has something to share for the benefit of every guitar builder, and I wouldn't doubt, some newer innovation that could benefit us all.

I was approached by a well known builder many years ago, and he said, "Tom, you've worked hard to gain knowledge all of these years and why do you want to just give it away?" My answer to him was that he and another well known builder had shown me no information, and that this was my own finding, and if I wanted to give it away, then that was my business. He accepted that graciously.

Well, I don't give everything away but I feel this was my small offer of help to those who were struggling to find the answers to build a good guitar. And of course, this is not the only way to build a guitar but it was genuinely offered as a gift to the GAL and to those who felt the need to use it.

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Tom Blackshear Guitar maker
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 6 2011 14:13:52
 
Ruphus

Posts: 3782
Joined: Nov. 18 2010
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to Tom Blackshear

quote:

ORIGINAL: Tom Blackshear

... I may or may not try something like this again, perhaps with an older Conde model.


Don´t know about older Conde flamencos, but there was a certain concert guitar that bewitched me in the seventies ( still banging my head for not having raised the money then), and I vaguely assume it to have been a Conde. ( Completely clueless at that time, I only remember that the label sounded so German to me, which likely was "Hermanos".)

Can you say extremely beautiful, romantical, `Spanish as it gets´ sound? You needn´t be advanced in modulation to let that feather light germ fill the room with heavens flair.
Still hunting for it, or mabye rather, it hunting me.

Ruphus
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 6 2011 15:06:55
 
Tom Blackshear

 

Posts: 2304
Joined: Apr. 15 2008
 

RE: blanca with cedar top? (in reply to Anders Eliasson

quote:

ORIGINAL: Anders Eliasson

quote:

And perhaps I should have said that the "tan colored" Goma Laca mix is not supplied by the finishing houses anymore, which had a beautiful tan appearance. And the way it looks, most of the mix going to builders is more yellow these days.


You can get different darker colored shellacks many places. I buy shellack in Germany and they have amber and dark colored shellack. Very nice quality. I can give you the website if you want.


Thank you very much, Anders, for your generous offer but I've been motivated over the years to color blend my own finishes so that they come out with a fine appearance.

I take some TransTint sold in US stores and mix them out for a good color blend.

For example: Honey amber #6001 (3) drops, ...medium brown #6004 (12) drops, and if needed, ....about 2 to 3 drops of black to cut the yellow. This makes a beautiful tan color for spruce tops with cypress sides and back.

you can find this at: www.homesteadfinishingproducts.com

Also, this is the TransTint I use: http://www.homesteadfinishingproducts.com/htdocs/TransTint.htm

_____________________________

Tom Blackshear Guitar maker
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 6 2011 19:37:27
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