String height at the bridge too high? (Full Version)

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devilhand -> String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 25 2020 20:54:38)

I have an old made in Japan classical guitar from the 70's. Playability is awesome from my point of view. Action height on both low and high E is exactly 3mm at the 12th fret. So far so good.
But 12mm at the bridge which doesn't bother me at all. However, I read somewhere on the foro, more than 9,5mm at the bridge is a no-go because one can't execute i golpe properly. I havent started practicing i golpe yet. We're talking about 2 or 3 mm difference here. Does it really matter for i golpe? Any thoughts?




Ricardo -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 26 2020 3:58:59)

9.5 mm ... ouch.



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devilhand -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 26 2020 16:15:08)

quote:

9.5 mm ... ouch.

Poor guitar must have been traumatized. How high is the action at the bridge?




oc chuck -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 26 2020 20:05:39)

I'm just an intermediate player and no expert.

I've read that the lower string height at the bridge
helps produce a sharper or snappier
tone which is preferred for flamenco. The higher
height for classical guitars helps with a fuller, rounder
tone.

I don't think it will make much difference with golpe.
IMHO.




mark indigo -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 26 2020 21:08:24)

quote:

I don't think it will make much difference with golpe.
IMHO.
doesn't make so much difference to golpes with a or a and m below the treble strings, but the problem referred to is capirote - golpe with the back of the index or middle above the bass strings followed immediately by a strum across the strings bass to treble (doesn't usually hit all of them) with the same finger.




devilhand -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 26 2020 22:13:10)

quote:

but the problem referred to is capirote - golpe with the back of the index or middle above the bass strings followed immediately by a strum across the strings bass to treble (doesn't usually hit all of them) with the same finger.

Capirote? Never heard of it. I thought knocking with i or a finger nail on the area below the trebles is golpe and theres no other way. Honestly I havent seen anyone doing golpe above the bass strings. Thanks for the clarification. Now it makes sense.

quote:

I don't think it will make much difference with golpe.

I thought the same.




Piwin -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 26 2020 22:24:24)

Ending of the very first rasgueo, then at the very end (1:37) you have a whole series of them (7):




devilhand -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 26 2020 22:56:27)

Thanks for the video. Gotta love that smile after picado run. If I were this good, I'd be smiling all the time.
Do you think higher action at the bridge makes this kind of golpe difficult to execute? It looks like he's also using his thumb.




Piwin -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 1:45:05)

Well, you have to hit the soundboard with the top of your nail and then strum over the strings in the same downward stroke. The higher the action, the more you end up "shredding" the skin above your nail against the strings. As you can see in the video, capirote usually involves flicking the index from behind the thumb plus wrist and arm movement, so your index finger is really digging in there. I don't know if it's more difficult with high action, but it's needlessly painful.




mark indigo -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 8:30:00)

quote:

Honestly I havent seen anyone doing golpe above the bass strings.
Paco de Lucia, Vicente Amigo, and everyone else from 80's on....




Ricardo -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 15:35:40)

quote:

ORIGINAL: devilhand

quote:

9.5 mm ... ouch.

Poor guitar must have been traumatized. How high is the action at the bridge?


Thought a picture speaks 1000 words but I was wrong.

It is also 9.5 mm, maybe a little more. Not quite 10mm.

No, action at bridge does not affect tone...raising it increases volume slightly. Because the action height increases over fingerboard is the reason for this (attempted arguments that it’s about break angle over bridge don’t hold water for me based on my own experiments) as strings have more room to vibrate and increase amplitude rather than slap against frets. So the ideal set up design is low bridge but high ENOUGH action over fingerboard (achieved by neck angle mainly).

Playing capirote golpes often will be problematic no matter how high the bridge set up. What the result will be is the higher or lower developed callous on the preferred finger. (Some use i others use m finger). I learned this technique on my high action classical so maintain a very long callous you can see in photo on the pinky side of the i finger, a good inch above the nail bed.

Doing basic compas of various forms require doing golpes alone, opposite pulger, opposite the i down stroke and also the pulgar UP stroke with back of thumbnail. The first two are not much affected by the height of the bridge, but the last two ABSOLUTELY are. The lower the bridge the more comfortable those techniques are because to play fast and loud requires striking the string and soundboard simultaneously and fairly aggressively. The higher the bridge is, the more the soft skin around the nail bed gets exposed to violent string attacks. The spread between index and ring to do those golpes on accented chords increases, making it harder to make the dynamics strongly contrast, ie, it feels much weaker THAN if the strings were very close to the soundboard. If spreading between index and ring is not wide then one can really punch those accents hard. The up stroke with pulger required for many basic compas patterns such as rumba and abanico things, again, exposes the skin to that first string coming up if you want to hit the soundboard with the back of the nail IF the strings are high.

Another thing is up stroke with index, or other fingers you might use for upstroke. Some rumba guys develop callouses on the underside of the fingers from up strokes, again high strings make that callous longer. We mainly use index up and will again feel discomfort there from high strings.

The blood from the photo was caused by playing very loud the basic strumming techniques on this guitar that has a high bridge for several hours at a Juerga. This never happened to me before on my low bridge guitars after hundreds of loud juergas. I didn’t feel it at first when it happened an kept playing. But the main point is that when I test a guitar’s comfort and feel, the first thing I do check compas stuff. Invariably the low bridge guitars are more fun to play, even if string height over the fingerboard is high, for this reason. 9mm is high already. Ideally we need 8 mm or lower. Lower than 7mm we start hitting soundboard with rest stroke picados. 7-8.5mm is the Goldilocks zone.




ernandez R -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 21:08:49)

Ricardo,
Twenty years of flamenco forum threads and never a clear answer from a player that I could find until now.

Saving this to print out and tack to my shop wall.

My #7 is 7.5mm E and 7mm e with some sting pop if you hit her hard. Less goldilocks though and more growly momma bear ;)

HR




kitarist -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 22:41:42)

quote:

Twenty years of flamenco forum threads and never a clear answer from a player that I could find until now.


Really?

[:D]



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ernandez R -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 23:11:57)

K,

I've had the physical dimension at the tip of my tongue for years ;)

The sonic luthery implications are well know and easy enough to understand.

Not being much of a player, classical almost thirty years ago, it is the flamenco players point of view that I never found so clearly stated.

HR




devilhand -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 23:21:22)

quote:

Invariably the low bridge guitars are more fun to play, even if string height over the fingerboard is high, for this reason. 9mm is high already. Ideally we need 8 mm or lower. Lower than 7mm we start hitting soundboard with rest stroke picados. 7-8.5mm is the Goldilocks zone.

Never thought that the string height at the bridge can play so important role for the right hand. Everyone pays attention to a low string height over the fretboard because it makes guitar easy and more fun to play. It just goes to show flamenco is unique.
Thanks a bunch for the detailed explanation. Ole!




devilhand -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 23:28:45)

quote:

ORIGINAL: kitarist

quote:

Twenty years of flamenco forum threads and never a clear answer from a player that I could find until now.


Really?

[:D]



It's not only about mm. The whole post from Mr. Marlow reveals so much.

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kitarist -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 27 2020 23:57:32)

quote:

It's not only about mm.


Man, you are doing it again like when I posted the standing pushups pic. Are you missing the smilies or what. Lighten up, dude.




Andy Culpepper -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 28 2020 1:46:22)

I learned guitar making from a retired software engineer turned luthier who takes great care of his health and certainly is not a smoker. One day I opened a drawer in his shop I had not opened before and discovered a pack of Marlboros. My first thought was "wait, what the hell?", then "ohhh, I get it" [:D]




devilhand -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 28 2020 10:47:54)

quote:

I learned guitar making from a retired software engineer turned luthier who takes great care of his health and certainly is not a smoker. One day I opened a drawer in his shop I had not opened before and discovered a pack of Marlboros. My first thought was "wait, what the hell?", then "ohhh, I get it"

I can understand him. I'm also not a smoker. Just after knowing that cigarettes have diameters of about 8mm makes me want to hold a cigarette with my hand. You'd have probably been disappionted if you had found a few cuban made cigars like double corona, giant corona, or torpedo which are more thicker than normal cigarettes. At least 12mm I would say. I'm not joking. Double and giant corona shapes really exist [:D]




Ricardo -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 28 2020 16:16:52)

quote:


My #7 is 7.5mm E and 7mm e with some sting pop if you hit her hard. Less goldilocks though and more growly momma bear ;)


Sounds perfect. Just don’t glue any peteneras scores inside! When this pandemic started my very first thought was “oh jeeezus, somebody somewhere is practicing peteneras!”. Hordes of locusts in Africa I just heard about means they are still practicing in quarantine! [&:]




devilhand -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 31 2020 10:46:39)

I wonder if one can skip this Capirote technique? How often is used or is this a must have technique?




Piwin -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Mar. 31 2020 11:01:50)

It's used all the time.




tf10music -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Apr. 1 2020 20:48:22)

quote:

When this pandemic started my very first thought was “oh jeeezus, somebody somewhere is practicing peteneras!”. Hordes of locusts in Africa I just heard about means they are still practicing in quarantine!


Not gonna lie, I've been working on peteneras for the past few weeks (including in quarantine). I even brought a bunch of peteneras letras back to Granada from the archive in Jerez...so perhaps this is all my doing




gerundino63 -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Apr. 1 2020 21:17:16)

quote:

I wonder if one can skip this Capirote technique?


What? Skipping? You can skip dinner, brushing your teeth, your monthly shower, but skipping a flamenco technique.......today barefoot to bed my friend, and wash your mouth with soap.
Pfffff...... youth of nowadays.....[:D]




ernandez R -> RE: String height at the bridge too high? (Apr. 2 2020 3:37:17)

quote:

ORIGINAL: tf10music

quote:

When this pandemic started my very first thought was “oh jeeezus, somebody somewhere is practicing peteneras!”. Hordes of locusts in Africa I just heard about means they are still practicing in quarantine!


Not gonna lie, I've been working on peteneras for the past few weeks (including in quarantine). I even brought a bunch of peteneras letras back to Granada from the archive in Jerez...so perhaps this is all my doing


Found my Petenera via Rob MacKilleen's website from the Marin Flamico music book of 1902.

I'll start a new thread!

Just for kicks and to stay on target two photos of my two latest flamenco bridge/saddle from on end. Still sans shellac :/

HR





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