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RE: Which scales?   You are logged in as Guest
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Beni2

 

Posts: 139
Joined: Apr. 23 2018
 

RE: Which scales? (in reply to Ricardo

quote:

See you got backwards.

Ugh. First of all, there is no bII. This happens in academic discussions of flamenco all the time as in Hess's discussion of flamenco in her book about de Falla or Grout and Palisca's discussion of flamenco in their chapter on Bizet. Whichever scale-degree key you are in, the scale determines the roman numeral. You don't say biii in minor because it is implied in the scale-degree/key.

That aside, II is not a substitute for anything. Flamenco shares common features with popular/folk because social groups are never completely isolated. It is distinct enough to assume that at least some of its important features, especially in combination, are unique to it. II acts like a dominant but is not. Even with the raise sixth it will never substitute for the dominant and vice-verse [in the basic system - not talking about advanced solo playing but the system itself].
quote:

The superficial octatonic natural phyrigian dominant hybrid (ie modal) and it’s derived chord scale, or any others folks want to claim as the “basis” of flamenco phrygian forms, which it is NOT.

That is not my claim. Theories attempt to explain something. Some do a better job than others. Only the flamenco octatonic scale can account for all diatonic chords and the tonic with its proper raised 3rd. You could also say that the harmonic minor is not, or the phrygian is not because neither of them explain the totality of the system. Therefore, I think the flamenco octatonic works nicely because of its ease. I also gave four examples which show have to be explained either by claiming that they are mixing phrygian and phrygian dominant or omitting notes at their composer leisure. Either will work.
quote:



quote:
Are you talking the basic diatonic circle of fifths, or the chromatic versions that arise through sequencing, voice-leading techniques, etc.

Well the basic one obviously.

Can you give and example that uses the cycle of fifths that includes the V in phrygian? I cannot find any in the pillar. In Paco, perhaps?
quote:

its weak, just as weak as the v-i in minor key. My dancer friend calls it “gay”. . Anyway, for sure old schoolers balk at such “deceptive cadences” that prefer the old stuff. When I said “abandon” it, I am speaking in terms of the way the “v” is abandoned for the stronger “V” in minor key songs. Not like it’s outcast from society for all eternity

Lol. Politically correct she's not. These silly flailers.
In a master class a really good teacher scoffed at CM7 in solea. Yet he uses its equivalent in other palos. Maybe it was a particular voicing [because those guys fon't know inversions are the same chord ] but I got the feeling he thought it was "gay."
Maybe its a vocab/terminology thing. The v is not abandoned...composers make choices about what they want to use. As for the Nino Miguel, the v7 chord (half dim) occurs on the third, sixth, and ninth beat and give a clear harmonic accent. Rhythm and meter are often ignored in discussions of harmony but harmonic change has important implications for them and vice verse. For that reason, I do not hear it the same way you do. Imagine if he abandoned it for some other chord.
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 22 2019 19:12:55
 
El Burdo

 

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 22 2019 21:48:56
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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 22 2019 22:05:01
 
El Burdo

 

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 0:14:04
 
Beni2

 

Posts: 139
Joined: Apr. 23 2018
 

RE: Which scales? (in reply to El Burdo

quote:

I'm arguing with you on the nature of tritone subs and your rote reference from a popular jazz book (i.e not 'Proceedings of Jazz Journal Letters Whatever

Again with the nature of a tritone sub. I admitted I don't know jazz or jazz theory very well. I try to understand for several reasons. 1. All of us study as much as we can drawing info from multiple sources. 2. A few people keep claiming that V subs for II or aug6 are subs for the V in flamenco (broadly conceived).
quote:

You are attacking the wrong man here. Do you not understand what m3rd means in the context of a major tonality mode?

Not gonna even respond except to say that "A New Hope: Diabolus en Tatooine" or is it tritone? Anyway, good day.
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 5:56:12
 
Ricardo

Posts: 14799
Joined: Dec. 14 2004
From: Washington DC

RE: Which scales? (in reply to El Burdo

quote:

Your posts are immensely long and detailed chronicles, like the eddas or upanishads and I don't read them. I just don't have the mental energy to invest in something that doesn't address what I'm saying. So, I don't recall anything about F7#11 being played instead of F(maj7#11) at beat 3 in Solea, for example. I'm quite ready to allow all chords to appear at various points but that is not one of them.


I’ve addressed you directly and concisely several times regarding your points. Sorry if you refuse to read the more detailed ones that addressed your concerns, and that you missed the printed score examples of F7#11 “instead of” Fmaj7#11. They are there to look at but since you are so cool you have no time to read a damn thing I wrote and prefer to take time to make underhanded comments about goat herding flamencos, please have fun with your A harmonic minor G chords, I’m done with you.


quote:

Ugh. First of all, there is no bII. This happens in academic discussions of flamenco all the time as in Hess's discussion of flamenco in her book about de Falla or Grout and Palisca's discussion of flamenco in their chapter on Bizet. Whichever scale-degree key you are in, the scale determines the roman numeral. You don't say biii in minor because it is implied in the scale-degree/key.

That aside, II is not a substitute for anything. Flamenco shares common features with popular/folk because social groups are never completely isolated.


No, that’s what I mean by “backwards”. I’m trying to show how one could justify such a thing as a flamenco phrygian tonal system in the first place, and you are already pretending that the thing exists and is commonly accepted by the academia of music theory land, and everyone on foro and trying to point out some error I’m making about a freaking b2. Worse, you pulled my statement out of the context of where I was pointing out your confusion about what “tritone sub” means. And let’s be clear, you are confused because you keep thinking that we are ALL talking about an already agreed upon established framework for “Spanish phrygian tonal system”, where tritone subbing just doesn’t happen.

quote:

II acts like a dominant but is not. Even with the raise sixth it will never substitute for the dominant and vice-verse [in the basic system - not talking about advanced solo playing but the system itself].
. Well, as I keep saying, take it up with Tschaikovsky, cuz we both say you are dead wrong right there.... and worse, since you can’t admit we are correct, then you are left with a non functioning “spanish phrygian tonal system”, just like Boredo over here with his harmonic F minus, so you two can have fun doing whatever non functioning flamenco harmonies y’all think so cool and spanishy, and I’ll keep doing what I know is actually happening in the genre. 🙄

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 10:02:27
 
Piwin

Posts: 3559
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RE: Which scales? (in reply to Beni2

quote:

Everyone knows the anecdote about the tritone in the middle-ages


Guess this is off-topic (but I'm not feeling too bad about it because this whole thing started with someone just asking which scales to learn to start flamenco ) but do we know whether the tritone actually had a particular meaning in the Middle-Ages? I figured that the association with "evil" is something that came along much later. When it's finally referred to as the "devil in music", we're well into the Enlightenment years.

I figured that its relative absence in medieval music and the fact that certain composers explicitly proscribed it had to do with the fact that they were composing music to be played basically in stone churches. And anyone composing for that sort of setting would most likely use a lot less dissonance than we do today. With that kind of reverberation, strong dissonance just turns into musical mud.

Anyway, that doesn't change your point that the significance of musical elements is culturally determined. I just have my doubts that medieval folks had anything to do with this particular association.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 11:41:48
 
Brendan

Posts: 353
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RE: Which scales? (in reply to Piwin

quote:

they were composing music to be played basically in stone churches. And anyone composing for that sort of setting would most likely use a lot less dissonance than we do today. With that kind of reverberation, strong dissonance just turns into musical mud.


Gee, thanks fella. Now I’ve got to find transcriptions of medieval music played in wooden or wattle & daub buildings, to prove that they definitely played F7#11 at some point, but only because they were confused about harmony and stumbled into playing B7b5. I had plans for today, and you just ruined them.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 12:04:28
 
Piwin

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to Brendan

Most of the references you need can be found in GROSPIF, P.J. and FLUFFYNOSE, P.D. "A diachronic survey of reverberation-dissonance perception relatedness from 1066 (suck it rosbeefs!) to 1415 (Talk to the hand froggies!)" IN Fuxology: the international journal of serious people with silly names , v. 314159, pp. 68,002-∞, 2015: Bob's basement publishing.

I remember it well because it was in that same volume that was issued the foundational paper "Twitter hashtags: the corporate conspiracy to silence the accidentals' rights movement."

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 14:10:00
 
Ricardo

Posts: 14799
Joined: Dec. 14 2004
From: Washington DC

RE: Which scales? (in reply to Piwin

quote:

but do we know whether the tritone actually had a particular meaning in the Middle-Ages?


From wiki tritone:

“It seems first to have been designated as a "dangerous" interval when Guido of Arezzo developed his system of hexachords and with the introduction of B flat as a diatonic note, at much the same time acquiring its nickname of "Diabolus in Musica" ("the devil in music").[25]”

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 15:05:45
 
Piwin

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to Ricardo

I mean, enlarge the focus of the quote and things look a bit different, no? (added bold to highlight what I think is the important part)

"Although the latter two of these authors [referring to Telemann and Mattheson, both early 18th century] cite the association with the devil as from the past, there are no known citations of this term from the Middle Ages, as is commonly asserted. However Denis Arnold, in the New Oxford Companion to Music, suggests that the nickname was already applied early in the medieval music itself:

It seems first to have been designated as a "dangerous" interval when Guido of Arezzo developed his system of hexachords (...)"

As far as I can recall, Guido d'Arezzo simply said that the interval should be avoided. There was no moral judgement on it or association with "danger" or "evil". That only shows up with Telemann, Fux and the like. So dunno, either Denis Arnold did find contemporary citations for this and the Wikipedia article is wrong in saying no such citations exist, or there are no such citations and he's just making **** up. That said, I know that historians have their own standards of evidence. Maybe the lack of contemporary citations isn't a problem for them if they have later citations referring to the past that they deem reliable. Dunno.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 15:23:20
 
Ricardo

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Joined: Dec. 14 2004
From: Washington DC

RE: Which scales? (in reply to Piwin

The devil business applied to other intervals such as minor seconds, if you read further.

Anyway, going farther back to 7th century BC, Chinese music developed the 5 note pentatonic derived from 5th intervals, deliberately avoiding the tritone sound in their system, as they associated the tritone (as produced from stacking two more 5ths, sort of like lydian mode) as a gateway to the spirit world.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 15:28:11
 
Beni2

 

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to Beni2

I just don't have time to respond to all of this.
I am not sure I ever said anything about goat herders. If I were going to refer to occupations of early flamencos it would have been fragueros and such.

The ONLY point I was trying to make stands. V cannot and does not substitute for II in the basic system for phrygian-tonal palos

This is a losing battle for me so I will bow out and share what I can elsewhere.
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 16:54:08
 
El Burdo

 

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 17:20:09
 
Ricardo

Posts: 14799
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From: Washington DC

RE: Which scales? (in reply to El Burdo

quote:

I don't suppose we can still be friends?


What’s a g natural among friends?

Yes please take the piss or whatever you need to do, I’m only an arrogant long hair American full of authority and self righteousness due to my undying love and support of my beloved goat herders. Forgive me.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 17:30:40
 
El Burdo

 

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 18:37:52
 
Escribano

Posts: 6415
Joined: Jul. 6 2003
From: England, living in Italy

RE: Which scales? (in reply to Guest

Why are you posting under two different display names? I am putting your posts under Admin approval for a while, on both accounts.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 23 2019 20:07:46
 
Beni2

 

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to Escribano

No worries Simon! Not trying to deceive anyone. I have several accounts because after not posting for awhile I'd forget which email was attached to which account.

As for whether to continue here, I am not sure. I guess I will give a go of sharing basic theory from scratch and let people decide what, if anything they find valuable, or not.

If you don't mind I'd like to keep Beni2 and Romerito.
  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 24 2019 4:59:10
 
Escribano

Posts: 6415
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From: England, living in Italy

RE: Which scales? (in reply to Beni2

quote:

If you don't mind I'd like to keep Beni2 and Romerito.


But no more, thanks.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 24 2019 9:55:28
 
mark indigo

 

Posts: 3625
Joined: Dec. 5 2007
 

RE: Which scales? (in reply to El Burdo

quote:

Nonetheless, where are the references to Phrygian key please? I mean real ones, not arguments. I can't find ANY information describing it, beyond its assertion as valid. Where is the wealth of commonly held theory? I'm up for being persuaded. The simplicity of the harmony I hear in old flamenco is just too fantastic and it must tie together somehow.


Ricardo's reply that "The “wealth of commonly held theory” is locked up in the hands of the maestros and the heads of the cantaores." totally holds IMO - flamenco artists know what they are doing, even if historically academics didn't see fit to write about it.

But I also remembered Claude Worms' 3 volumes of "Harmonizing Flamenco from the guitar". I don't know what the degree holding theory people make of this, but here's a link to the first volume:

https://www.storemusic-live.eu/Articulo~x~Harmonizing-flamenco-from-the-guitar-vol-1-book-claude-worms~IDArticulo~357.html

Not sure how much i can scan under fair use, maybe a page would be ok? or two? that would probably be enough for people to get the gist of his approach... if anyone is interested?

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 27 2019 18:18:55
 
El Burdo

 

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 27 2019 21:28:55
 
mark indigo

 

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to El Burdo

quote:

Tbh my stages of 'being interested' have got to go through the 'free online stuff' stage first


I wasn't asking for payment for scanning a couple of pages and uploading them.... it would be free, and you could look at it online....

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 13:41:28
 
El Burdo

 

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 13:48:26
 
mark indigo

 

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to El Burdo

free and online, a page and a third...





Images are resized automatically to a maximum width of 800px

Attachment (2)

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 13:59:54
 
Piwin

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to mark indigo

.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 14:30:43
 
mark indigo

 

Posts: 3625
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RE: Which scales? (in reply to El Burdo

quote:

I'm talking about buying the books. Which I am not going to do.

I realised that, wasn't expecting anyone to rush out and buy the books. I offered to scan and upload a couple pages though.

I should have put a couple of these after "it would be free, and you could look at it online....

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 14:40:17
 
mark indigo

 

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RE: Which scales? (in reply to Piwin

quote:

.

?

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 14:41:38
 
Piwin

Posts: 3559
Joined: Feb. 9 2016
 

RE: Which scales? (in reply to mark indigo

quote:

?


I made my point.
I had written something about copyright but by the time I had finished you had already posted the pages so it was irrelevant and I "deleted" it. Left the post though just in case I had something worth saying after I read the pages (which I haven't yet). Hence the "."

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 15:20:46
 
devilhand

 

Posts: 1598
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RE: Which scales? (in reply to mark indigo

quote:

ORIGINAL: mark indigo

quote:

I'm talking about buying the books. Which I am not going to do.

I realised that, wasn't expecting anyone to rush out and buy the books. I offered to scan and upload a couple pages though.

I should have put a couple of these after "it would be free, and you could look at it online....


I'm ready to swap some good flamenco materials. I need all 3 Volumes of your Claude Worms book. I have Manuel Granado's Metodo Visual de la Guitarra Flamenca DVD 1-3. Interested?

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 17:20:42
 
Ricardo

Posts: 14799
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From: Washington DC

RE: Which scales? (in reply to mark indigo

While there are a lot of confused word usage in that worms theory description, (and I could go line by line to clarify what he is trying to say if anybody wants me to), but the main point I agree with is under flamenco cadence section when he states:

“The cadence II-I has the same terminal value in the “flamenco mode” as the perfect cadence (V7-I) in tonal harmony”.

However I wish he had first justified this statement rather than just put it out there matter of factly as if all those that understand tonal harmony must accept it on face value. I say this because outside of foro I have had this argument with non flamencos that would insist there is no such thing going on and the I of solea is in fact just the V of Aminor key and his variable G note issue is done away with as it’s simply how the key of A minor functions. These individuals would have a field day with Worms text here as he falls into all the typical traps of miss naming things that happen in flamenco.

“remember that for the classical harmony the Andalusian cadence is a dominant cadence in a minor key”.... then proceed to use Roman numerals incorrectly if it were in fact true what he said. This careless statement for example sets up a big mess of problems, worst of which admits he is inventing new theory to be used in place of a supposedly “classical harmony” one. Hence why refer to it At All? In any case I feel there actually IS a correct way to do this thing and examples such as this one and countless other attempts are not helpful.

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  REPORT THIS POST AS INAPPROPRIATE |  Date Nov. 30 2019 19:55:04
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